The increase in extreme weather events and production cuts in Mediterranean countries has caused olive oil prices to soar to record highs, making it a luxury item even for those living in the region. The decline in production is attributed to extended heat waves, droughts, and a disease spread by insects, further exacerbating the supply shortage. Rising interest rates and input costs, as well as export bans from countries like Turkey, have contributed to the high prices and increased theft of the valuable commodity. Experts predict a 33% lower olive production in the 2023-2024 season compared to the average of the last four years.