Logistics issues in Ukraine and high inventories at destinations will impact the EU vegetable oil market, while reduced soybean oil supplies and dry weather in Asia could support the vegetable oil complex. There have been disruptions in logistics due to protests by Polish carriers on the border between Ukraine and Poland, and the state monopolist JSC Ukrzaliznytsia intends to raise tariffs for freight rail transportation, which could increase costs for farmers. Demand for rapeseed oil is slowing due to high inventories in China and lower profitability of biodiesel fuel, while soybean supplies from major producers Argentina and Brazil are expected to decline in 2024 due to biofuel use and political uncertainty.