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Wheat Grain South Africa Market Overview 2026

HS Code
100199
Last Updated
2026-04-04
Key takeaways for search and sourcing teams
  • South Africa Wheat Grain market intelligence page includes 0 premium suppliers.
  • 5 sampled export transactions for South Africa are summarized.
  • 16 export partner companies and 75 import partner companies are mapped for Wheat Grain in South Africa.
  • Wholesale sample entries: 1; farmgate sample entries: 0.
  • 5 export partner countries and 0 import partner countries are ranked.
  • Latest reference year in this page dataset is 2026.
  • Page data last updated on 2026-04-04.

Wheat Grain Export Supplier Intelligence, Price Trends, and Trade Flows in South Africa

16 export partner companies are tracked for Wheat Grain in South Africa. Use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to validate exporter coverage, partner quality, and route priorities.
Explore Wheat Grain export intelligence in South Africa, including 5 sampled supplier transactions, monthly unit-price ranges, and partner-country trade flow patterns for HS Code 100199.
Scatter points are sampled from 5.2% of the full transaction dataset.

Sample Export Supplier Transaction Records for Wheat Grain in South Africa

5 sampled Wheat Grain transactions in South Africa include date, origin, and partner-country context to benchmark export prices and supplier trading patterns.
Wheat Grain sampled transaction unit prices by date in South Africa: 2026-02-11: 0.38 USD / kg, 2026-02-11: 0.38 USD / kg, 2026-02-11: 0.38 USD / kg, 2026-02-04: 0.38 USD / kg, 2026-02-03: 0.38 USD / kg.
DateReported ProductUnit PriceExporterImporter 
2026-02-11SA *****0.38 USD / kg (South Africa) (Lesotho)
2026-02-11WHE**0.38 USD / kg (South Africa) (Lesotho)
2026-02-11SA *****0.38 USD / kg (South Africa) (Lesotho)
2026-02-04WHE**0.38 USD / kg (South Africa) (Lesotho)
2026-02-03WHE**0.38 USD / kg (South Africa) (Lesotho)

Top Wheat Grain Export Suppliers and Companies in South Africa

Review leading exporter profiles and benchmark them against 16 total export partner companies tracked for Wheat Grain in South Africa. Use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to shortlist sourcing and export partners faster.
(South Africa)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-04
Industries: Food PackagingBeverage ManufacturingOthersFood ManufacturingFood Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: Farming / Production / Processing / PackingFood ManufacturingTradeDistribution / Wholesale
(South Africa)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-04
Industries: Crop Production
Value Chain Roles: Farming / Production / Processing / Packing
(South Africa)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-04
Recently Export Partner Companies: 1
Employee Size: Over 1000 Employees
Industries: Beverage ManufacturingFood Services And Drinking PlacesCrop ProductionAnimal ProductionOthersFood PackagingFood Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: LogisticsOthersDistribution / WholesaleFarming / Production / Processing / PackingTradeRetailFood Manufacturing
(South Africa)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-02-17
Recently Export Partner Companies: 3
Industries: Crop ProductionFood ManufacturingBrokers And Trade AgenciesOthersFreight Forwarding And IntermodalFood Packaging
Value Chain Roles: Food ManufacturingFarming / Production / Processing / PackingLogisticsDistribution / WholesaleTrade
(South Africa)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-04
Industries: Food Services And Drinking PlacesFood ManufacturingFood WholesalersOthers
Value Chain Roles: OthersHORECAFood ManufacturingDistribution / Wholesale
(South Africa)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-04
Employee Size: Over 1000 Employees
Sales Revenue: USD Over 1B
Industries: Crop ProductionFood ManufacturingFood Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: Farming / Production / Processing / PackingFood ManufacturingDistribution / Wholesale
South Africa Export Partner Coverage
16 companies
Total export partner company count is a core signal of South Africa export network depth for Wheat Grain.
Exporters and importers can open Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to assess Wheat Grain partner concentration, capacity signals, and trade relevance in South Africa.

Annual Export Value, Volume, and Supplier Market Size for Wheat Grain in South Africa (HS Code 100199)

Analyze 2 years of Wheat Grain export volume and value in South Africa to evaluate supplier market growth, seasonality, and trade volatility.
YearVolumeValue
2024619,164,438152,530,769 USD
2022441,024,260186,679,614 USD

Top Destination Markets for Wheat Grain Exports from South Africa (HS Code 100199) in 2024

For 2024, compare export volume and value across the top 5 destination countries for Wheat Grain exports from South Africa.
RankCountryVolumeValue
1Botswana171,597,191.77242,272,860.034 USD
2Zimbabwe152,484,496.32437,564,459.557 USD
3Zambia110,431,084.90527,204,628.161 USD
4Lesotho83,910,923.43520,671,403.099 USD
5Swaziland83,891,098.96920,666,519.354 USD

Wheat Grain Import Buyer Intelligence and Price Signals in South Africa: Buyers, Demand, and Trade Partners

75 import partner companies are tracked for Wheat Grain in South Africa. Exporters and importers can use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to analyze buyer demand, partner density, and downstream channels.
Scatter points are sampled from 100.0% of the full transaction dataset.

Sample Import Transaction and Price Records for Wheat Grain in South Africa

5 sampled Wheat Grain import transactions in South Africa provide date, origin, and trade-country context to benchmark price levels and demand-side trading patterns.
Wheat Grain sampled import transaction unit prices by date in South Africa: 2026-01-09: 0.24 USD / kg, 2025-10-10: 0.72 USD / kg, 2025-09-30: 0.57 USD / kg, 2025-06-24: 0.51 USD / kg, 2025-05-16: 0.70 USD / kg.
DateReported ProductUnit PriceExporterImporterOrigin 
2026-01-09WHE**0.24 USD / kg (-) (-)-
2025-10-10SEE** *** ******** ******* * ***** ********* * **** * ***** *** * **********0.72 USD / kg (-) (-)-
2025-09-30Whe** ** ******0.57 USD / kg (-) (-)-
2025-06-24Whe** ** ******0.51 USD / kg (-) (-)-
2025-05-16LOS *** ****** **** ** *******0.70 USD / kg (-) (-)-

Top Wheat Grain Buyers, Importers, and Demand Partners in South Africa

Review leading buyer profiles and compare them with 75 total import partner companies tracked for Wheat Grain in South Africa. Exporters and importers can use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to evaluate demand-side partner fit.
(South Africa)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-04
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: Trade
(South Africa)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-04
Employee Size: 101 - 500 Employees
Industries: Crop ProductionOthers
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / WholesaleFarming / Production / Processing / Packing
(South Africa)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-04
Industries: Crop ProductionFood PackagingFood Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: LogisticsFarming / Production / Processing / PackingFood Manufacturing
(South Africa)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-04
Industries: Brokers And Trade AgenciesOthers
Value Chain Roles: LogisticsTrade
(South Africa)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-04
Industries: OthersFood WholesalersLand TransportBrokers And Trade Agencies
Value Chain Roles: TradeDistribution / WholesaleOthersLogistics
(South Africa)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-04
Employee Size: 11 - 50 Employees
Industries: Food ManufacturingOthersCrop Production
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / WholesaleFood ManufacturingTrade
South Africa Import Partner Coverage
75 companies
Import partner company count highlights demand-side visibility for Wheat Grain in South Africa.
Use Supply Chain Intelligence analytics and company profiles to identify active Wheat Grain importers, distributors, and buyer networks in South Africa.

Annual Import Value, Volume, and Demand Size for Wheat Grain in South Africa (HS Code 100199)

Track 2 years of Wheat Grain import volume and value in South Africa to assess demand growth and market momentum.
YearVolumeValue
20232,031,787,315614,988,430 USD
20221,826,004,130632,296,348 USD

Wheat Grain Wholesale Supplier Price Trends in South Africa

Track Wheat Grain wholesale supplier price benchmarks and recent export price updates in South Africa.

Historical Wheat Grain Wholesale Supplier Prices in South Africa (USD/kg)

Yearly average, lower, and upper Wheat Grain wholesale prices with YoY changes provide benchmark data for supplier pricing and export competitiveness in South Africa.
Wheat Grain yearly average wholesale prices in South Africa: 2025: 0.35 USD / kg, 2026: 0.36 USD / kg.
YearAverage Unit PriceLower Unit PriceUpper Unit PriceYoY Change
20250.35 USD / kg0.34 USD / kg0.36 USD / kg-
20260.36 USD / kg0.36 USD / kg0.36 USD / kg-

Latest Wheat Grain Wholesale Export Price Updates in South Africa

Use the latest 1 updates to check current Wheat Grain wholesale export price points and origin-level changes in South Africa.
Wheat Grain latest wholesale updates by date in South Africa: 2026-01-01: 363.59 USD / kg.
DateEntry NameUnit Price (USD)Origin Country 
2026-01-01Whe** * ******* ***********363.59 USD / kg-

Classification

Product TypeRaw Material
Product FormGrain (unmilled)
Industry PositionPrimary Agricultural Product

Raw Material

Market

Wheat in South Africa is a strategic staple grain supply chain anchored in domestic production plus structurally important imports to meet milling demand. Production is organized across distinct agro-ecological zones, with major output concentrated in the Western Cape and material production from irrigated and summer-rainfall regions. Crop timing is seasonal, with planting and harvest windows differing between southern and northern production areas. Import economics and short-term trade flows can be sensitive to South Africa’s variable tariff mechanism for wheat and wheat flour and to phytosanitary import-permit compliance.
Market RoleNet importer with meaningful domestic production
Domestic RoleCore staple grain for flour and bread value chains; food security-relevant commodity
SeasonalityPlanting typically occurs from late autumn into winter with distinct windows for southern vs northern production areas; harvest follows in spring/early summer, with regional variation.

Specification

Primary VarietyBread wheat (Triticum aestivum)
Secondary Variety
  • Ratel
  • Kwartel
  • Tankwa
  • Matlabas
  • Senqu
  • Elands
  • Koonap
  • Gariep
Physical Attributes
  • Test weight / hectolitre mass is a key intake and grading parameter in South African wheat quality reporting.
  • Sprouting damage and kernel soundness influence acceptance and end-use performance.
Compositional Metrics
  • Moisture and crude protein are core quality metrics used in wheat and flour analysis workflows.
  • Falling Number is used to assess enzyme activity and sprout-related quality risk.
Grades
  • Bread wheat grading in South Africa includes regulated class/grade frameworks referenced by SAGL and published via Government Gazette (e.g., Super Grade and Grade 1/2 referenced in SAGL reporting).
Packaging
  • Bulk handling via silos and bulk transport for domestic grain flows
  • Bulk cargo for imports where applicable
  • Bagged formats used in some downstream distribution (buyer-specific)

Supply Chain

Value Chain
  • Domestic flow: farm delivery → commercial grain storage/depots (grading by class and grade) → milling → bakeries/food manufacturers → retail/foodservice
  • Import flow: importer/trader coordination → regulated entry inspection and customs clearance → storage and inland distribution → milling
Temperature
  • Grain quality depends on moisture control and temperature management during storage to limit spoilage and quality loss.
Atmosphere Control
  • Aeration and ventilation management in storage structures supports quality preservation and pest risk management.
Shelf Life
  • Shelf life in storage is primarily driven by moisture, pest control, and handling discipline across depot and transport steps.
Freight IntensityHigh
Transport ModeMultimodal

Risks

Phytosanitary HighWheat imports can be delayed, rejected, or ordered for return/destruction if the shipment does not meet South Africa’s commodity- and origin-specific phytosanitary import conditions or if required permits/certification are missing or inconsistent at inspection.Obtain the required NPPOZA import permit in advance, align the shipment to the stated import conditions for the origin, and ensure the exporting country NPPO issues a phytosanitary certificate consistent with the permit conditions before loading.
Regulatory Compliance MediumCustoms duty exposure can change due to South Africa’s variable tariff formula for wheat and wheat flour, creating landed-cost volatility and contract margin risk.Monitor ITAC communications/ministerial minutes and SARS tariff updates during contracting; structure contracts with duty-change clauses where feasible.
Logistics MediumBulk grain supply is sensitive to multimodal logistics performance; disruptions can extend lead times, raise demurrage/handling costs, and tighten milling supply windows.Use conservative arrival buffers around peak import periods, diversify logistics options where possible, and maintain contingency stocks for critical milling demand.
Climate MediumSeasonal climate variability and drought can reduce domestic wheat output in key producing regions, amplifying import requirements and price volatility for millers and buyers.Diversify import origin options, align procurement to seasonal planting/harvest cycles, and use price-risk tools aligned to import parity dynamics where available.
Sustainability
  • Drought and rainfall variability affecting domestic wheat production stability (notably in key producing provinces) and increasing import dependence in poor seasons
  • Water stewardship and irrigation-reliance risk in irrigated wheat systems
Labor & Social
  • Agricultural labor compliance risk (working conditions, wages, and seasonal labor management) relevant to on-farm operations in producing regions

FAQ

Does South Africa require an import permit and phytosanitary certificate for wheat imports?Imports of regulated plant products require an import permit issued by South Africa’s NPPOZA (unless the product is exempt) and must comply with South Africa’s phytosanitary import conditions. Exporters are expected to present a phytosanitary certificate from the exporting country’s plant protection authority that aligns with South Africa’s import requirements.
Why can South Africa’s wheat import duty change over time?South Africa uses a variable tariff formula mechanism for selected agricultural products, including wheat and wheat flour. Under this approach, the specific duty can be adjusted over time based on the formula’s variables and is implemented through tariff amendments reflected in the Tariff Book.
When are the main wheat planting and harvesting windows in South Africa?SAGL’s wheat crop quality reporting timeline indicates planting typically runs from the second half of April to mid-June in southern production areas and from July to August in northern production areas. Harvesting typically runs from October to December in southern areas and from November to January in northern areas.

Sources

Other Wheat Grain Country Markets for Supplier, Export, and Price Comparison from South Africa

Compare Wheat Grain supplier coverage, trade flows, and price benchmarks across countries related to South Africa.
All related country market pages: China, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Canada, India, Australia, Egypt, Turkiye, United States, France, Italy, Germany, Indonesia, Ukraine, Spain, Kazakhstan, Nigeria, Pakistan, Morocco, Romania, Philippines, Brazil, Japan, Poland, Mexico, Tunisia, Latvia, Ecuador, United Kingdom, Iran, South Korea, Moldova, Vietnam, Argentina, Netherlands, Ethiopia, Paraguay, Azerbaijan, United Arab Emirates, Chile, Belgium, Senegal, Switzerland, Bulgaria, Czechia, Slovakia, Lithuania, Peru, Hungary, Uzbekistan, Greece, Austria, Colombia, Uganda, Denmark, Kenya, Sri Lanka, Serbia, Estonia, Israel, Singapore, Tanzania, Bangladesh, Croatia, Thailand, Afghanistan, Algeria, Dominican Republic, Sweden, Tajikistan, Uruguay, Cambodia, Yemen, Jordan, Portugal, Oman, Slovenia, Sudan, Syria, Finland, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Cyprus, Liechtenstein, Zimbabwe, Hong Kong, Turkmenistan, Cameroon, Albania, Armenia, Angola, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Barbados, Burkina Faso, Bahrain, Burundi, Benin, Bolivia, Bhutan, Botswana, Belize, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Costa Rica, Cuba, Djibouti, Fiji, Gabon, Georgia, Ghana, Gambia, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Ireland, Isle of Man, Iraq, Iceland, Jamaica, Kyrgyzstan, Kuwait, Laos, Lebanon, Liberia, Lesotho, Montenegro, Macedonia, Mali, Myanmar [Burma], Mauritania, Malta, Mauritius, Maldives, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nicaragua, Norway, Nepal, New Zealand, Panama, Puerto Rico, Palestine, Qatar, Rwanda, Seychelles, Somalia, El Salvador, Swaziland, Togo, Taiwan, Venezuela, Zambia
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