Coffee prices in Vietnam are fluctuating between 40,100 VND/kg and 41,000 VND/kg, with Brazil being the largest source of coffee for Norway, which is one of the highest coffee-consuming countries in the world. However, global coffee prices are also fluctuating in the same direction. On the other hand, pepper prices in Vietnam have decreased by 500 - 1,000 VND/kg, with global pepper prices having a downward trend for the past 5 years due to increased acreage, weak demand, and the closure of China, the world's second-largest pepper importer, due to Covid-19.