Avian influenza has led to the death of nearly 300,000 birds in South Africa and has resulted in the banning of poultry imports from the country by Botswana, Namibia, and Mozambique. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is urging African countries to be vigilant against the disease, particularly as wild bird populations in Europe have reported 70 cases of the virus. The FAO recommends monitoring wild bird diseases, reducing contact between wild herds and poultry, and paying more attention to shared drinking water sources to prevent the spread of the disease.