Bangladesh farmers swap rice for vegetables as water dries up

게시됨 2022년 12월 29일

Tridge 요약

Farmers in Bangladesh's Rajshahi district are shifting from rice cultivation to growing high-value vegetables due to the impact of climate change on rainfall and groundwater levels. The shift is preferred as vegetable crops require less water and yield higher profits. The area under vegetable cultivation in Rajshahi has nearly quadrupled since 2009, making it the nation's largest vegetable-producing district. The government is encouraging this shift, particularly in regions with sandy soil that are less suitable for rice farming. However, the increased vegetable production is leading to oversupply and low prices during bountiful seasons. The lack of cold storage facilities is also a challenge. Despite these challenges, farmers find the shift rewarding, providing them with steady income and reducing the need to migrate for work.
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원본 콘텐츠

For decades, Shafiqul Islam Babu grew rice on his land in northwest Bangladesh -- until climate change made rainfall more erratic and overused groundwater began drying up in the mid-2000s. As his rice harvest declined, so did his earnings. In response, the 45-year-old farmer decided to grow cabbage on his land -- a high-value crop that uses less water than rice, has plenty of buyers, and provides him with a steady income. "I didn't know what to do instead of paddy farming, which was my ancestor's profession, (and) I had to maintain my family with my savings," he said in an interview while cleaning weeds and dead leaves from his 20-hectare (49-acre) cabbage farm. "Then, vegetable farming showed me a ray of hope." Babu said he sold his entire cabbage crop ahead of harvest this year, with demand for the vegetable high in Dhaka, the capital. He managed to make about Tk2.15 lakh ($2,000), up from the Tk80,000 he used to receive for his rice harvest. Accelerating climate change impacts ...
출처: DhakaTribune

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