In June 2024, Oceania witnessed a historic high in spot butter prices, reaching over US$7,000/tonne, before experiencing a 10% drop to around US$6,546/MT in the latest Global Dairy Trade event. This surge is attributed to a combination of increased demand for dairy fat and cream products, sluggish milk supply growth in the Northern hemisphere, and a decrease in inventory. This situation benefits New Zealand farmers as butter prices, a key factor in Fonterra's milk price calculation, are essential for their profitability.
Additionally, the agricultural sector is experiencing positive trends in beef and lamb exports, with beef average export values hitting a high of $9.44/kg in May 2024, driven by demand from the United States and Japan. Meanwhile, lamb export values in May were $10.42/kg FOB, the highest since September/October 2023, with the European Union-27 and the United Kingdom showing a significant increase in lamb imports. Despite challenges such as higher urea prices due to China's export restrictions and logistical issues leading to increased container shipping rates, the outlook for farmgate prices remains strong, underpinned by robust demand in key markets.