The article highlights the concerns surrounding the declining bonito fish stocks in the Black Sea, as reported by Assoc. Dr. Yılmaz Çiftçi from the ODU Fatsa Faculty of Marine Sciences. The decrease in catch numbers is linked to overfishing, particularly targeting immature fish. The current minimum length limit for hunting is set at 25 cm, whereas scientific research suggests that bonito achieves individual maturity and reproduction at a longer length of 39 cm. This discrepancy in regulations is cited as a significant factor in the species' decline, with fears of extinction if no changes are made. The article also touches on the challenges faced by local fishermen due to adverse weather conditions and the potential implications for future fish stocks.