China's leadership in the global apple export market is being challenged in the 2022/23 season due to a significant reduction in export volumes, attributed to weather-related production declines that have dropped its apple production by 4-5 million tons, resulting in an estimated 25% decrease in exports, making it the smallest in many years. This situation is anticipated to allow Italy or Poland to take the top spot in the world apple export rankings. Meanwhile, Iran's exports are also expected to decrease by 40%, relegating it to seventh place. Vietnam is poised to become China's main apple market, with Indonesia potentially being overtaken. The rise in China's apple imports reflects the ongoing decline in domestic production, with New Zealand, South Africa, Chile, the USA, France, Australia, and Poland being the key suppliers.