The EAEU countries are planning to introduce a single quota for the export of grain, sunflower oil, and sugar to ensure food security and stabilize commodity prices. The Board of the Eurasian Economic Commission has submitted a draft decision for discussion, which includes export quotas for crucial food items. Once the states submit their calculations of annual production and consumption, the quota will be distributed. The measures will harmonize export restrictions within the EAEU and balance foreign economic activity. In addition, Krasnodar scientists have developed new durum wheat varieties that are included in the State Register of Breeding Achievements, meeting the needs for durum wheat in a global market expected to experience a shortage.