Japan's agricultural sector faces challenges such as low productivity, limited arable land, and extreme weather conditions, with only 15% of its territory suitable for farming. Despite these challenges, the country is focusing on agricultural renewal and has adopted intensive farming techniques that allow for year-round production in cities. The farms are engaged in rice and wheat cultivation, fruit growing, and animal husbandry, while the fishing industry is the primary source of livelihood. The Japanese market is the fourth largest for EU agricultural exports. Due to consumer protection requirements and changing eating habits, the average age of farmers is increasing, leading to labor shortages. The industry is attempting to solve this problem through innovation, including the use of drones and robots in agriculture.