Russia has exported 30.79 million tons of crops, predominantly wheat, to Turkey and other countries via the Azov-Black Sea basin ports in the first half of the current agricultural year. Egypt emerges as the leading importer of Russian agricultural crops, with a significant 84% of the exports to the country being food wheat. Other significant recipients include Saudi Arabia, which mainly imports barley, and Turkey, which receives a variety of crops including barley and milling wheat.