The article highlights the challenges faced by agricultural producers in Poland due to extreme heat and drought, which have led to lower quality crops and increased irregation needs. Additionally, the high cost of fertilizers, driven by the need for gas and increased energy and labor costs, has further increased production costs. These costs have outpaced the rise in fruit and vegetable prices, making cultivation less profitable. To mitigate these costs, farmers can apply for subsidies for fertilizers and receive support from the Agency for Restructuring and Modernization of Agriculture. However, weather conditions are also posing a significant threat to crop production, with excessive rain and violent storms damaging crops and reducing their market value.