In 2023, African Swine Fever (ASF) has spread to five more countries in the EU, with the most outbreaks occurring in Greece, Croatia, Kosovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Sweden. The number of infections in domestic pigs has significantly increased, with over 4,500 ASF outbreaks reported in Europe, compared to 515 cases in 2022. The spread of ASF in the wild boar population is similar to the previous year, with Poland, Italy, Germany, and Latvia reporting the highest number of cases.