Peru: In 46 collections of genebanks, crops from the country are preserved

Published 2021년 2월 25일

Tridge summary

The National Institute of Agrarian Innovation (INIA) of Peru has stored over 14,500 samples of crops, breeding, and microorganisms in 46 germplasm banks across 17 regions. These collections, which include 280 species of crops and their wild relatives, are preserved through unique conservation methods and registered in the Genetic Resources Information System (SIRGE). The institute is using these genetic resources to develop new technologies and create improved crop lines, hybrids, or varieties. The germplasm banks are distributed across various Peruvian ecosystems, including Cusco, Cajamarca, Ayacucho, Ica, San Martín, Puno, Lima, Junín, Ucayali, Loreto, Arequipa, Lambayeque, Tumbes, Tacna, Piura, Madre de Dios, and Amazonas.

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Original content

More than 14,500 identified samples of crops, breeding and microorganisms are conserved in 46 collections of germplasm banks (for genetic conservation) of the National Institute of Agrarian Innovation (INIA), in order to investigate and develop new technologies that improve the quality of agricultural production in Peru. These germplasm banks, located in 17 regions of the country, have 280 species of crops and their wild relatives. This genetic wealth is preserved through conservation methods and processes that guarantee its protection and viability. The accessions (identified samples) are registered in the Genetic Resources Information System (SIRGE) of the INIA, and are permanently evaluated through research focused on characterization, agronomic, chemical and genetic evaluation. The research work carried out in these germplasm banks seeks to generate new improved lines, hybrids or varieties of highly productive crops. Among the collections established at the national level are ...

Source: Redagricola