North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW), Germany has seen a significant decrease in its cattle farming industry, with a 17% drop in the cattle population and a 2% decrease in the number of cattle farms since 2014. In November 2024, the cattle population totaled 1.2 million, spread across 15,262 farms. The number of dairy cows also declined by 14.6% between 2014 and 2024, with an average of 80 dairy cows per farm in 2024, down from 81 in 2023 and 60 in 2014. These findings were derived from the 'Origin Assurance and Information System for Animals' (HIT) and have been compiled annually since 2008.