In 2022, Japan's pig slaughter saw a 2% decrease, totaling 1,293,280 tons of carcass weight, due to increased production costs leading to earlier finishing of pigs. The average carcass weight also decreased by 2% to 78.3 kg. However, pork consumption is expected to rise in 2023 due to its lower cost compared to beef. Although imports of Japanese pork increased by 7% in 2022, primarily from Spain, the high ending stocks from the previous year are expected to result in lower imports in 2023. Chilled pork imports remained stable in 2022 and are projected to do so in 2023, responding to the recovery of tourism and other demand factors.