Lombardy leads Italy in craft breweries, with 140 out of 1,200 nationwide, producing 600,000 hectoliters of beer in 2022. Notable breweries include Birrificio Lambrate and Birrificio Italiano. Craft breweries in Italy produce under 200,000 hectoliters of unpasteurized beer annually. The sector has matured post-Covid, facing distribution challenges due to cold storage needs. While some breweries distribute nationally, most focus on local markets. Despite a growing interest in local ingredients, 90% of hops are imported. Lombardy is developing local hop cultivation with seven experimental fields in various provinces, supported by regional authorities to enhance local supply chains and promote beer as a Made in Italy product.