The article highlights the ongoing International Association of Working Millers (IAOM) EURASIA Conference and Fair in Baku, Azerbaijan, with a focus on the role of flour and pasta exports in the global market. Turkish Minister of Agriculture and Forestry İbrahim Yumaklı emphasized Turkey's leadership in flour exports and the second place in pasta exports, contributing approximately 23% to the global market. The conference also underscored the importance of increasing food production to meet future demand, with a emphasis on the nutritional significance of cereals. Additionally, the article touches on the potential impact of global economic and geopolitical challenges, technological advancements, and environmental issues on food supply security.