More expensive chocolate in the global market: What has impacted cocoa and why prices could rise more

게시됨 2024년 4월 22일

Tridge 요약

The chocolate industry is facing a critical cocoa shortage, with futures reaching record highs due to aging trees, crop pests in West African countries, and adverse weather in Ivory Coast and Ghana. This shortage has led to factory closures, legal issues over rising costs, and a significant increase in cocoa prices, with hedge fund manager Pierre Andurand betting on further increases. The International Cocoa Organization (ICCO) and Barry Callebaut predict significant deficits for the 2023-2024 season, marking the third consecutive year of shortages, with estimates of a shortfall up to 500,000 tonnes, about ten percent of the global market. This has resulted in historically low trading volumes, exacerbating the crisis by reducing market liquidity and complicating financial risk management for companies.
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원본 콘텐츠

The chocolate industry is facing such a severe cocoa shortage that it has attracted an unlikely entrant: Pierre Andurand, a hedge fund manager best known for his bets on oil. By early March, prices had already more than doubled in a period of just 12 months. At that time, many speculators were giving up and cutting their bullish bets. It was then that Andurand saw an opportunity to go long (bet on the rise). All signs pointed to a massive deficit: the world had been buying cheap chocolate for decades, trees were older, and crop pests were spreading in West African countries, which account for about half the market. A bit of bad weather was the turning point for production in Ivory Coast and Ghana, and many traders now fear that production from these producers has entered a long-term setback. Futures have quickly risen about 70% since the beginning of March, hitting a record high this week. For the world's chocolate makers, the crisis has arrived. Factories were forced to close in ...

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