Russia's mushroom production saw a significant increase of 16.5% in 2022, reaching a record 128.7 thousand tons. The industry has become more investment attractive, with leading companies like AgroGrib, Russian Mushroom, and Mushroom Rainbow making net profits and increasing revenue. The Krasnodar Territory, Kursk, Leningrad, Moscow, Kaluga Regions and the Republic of Tatarstan were the leading regions in mushroom cultivation. However, the industry faces challenges such as the supply of mycelium and compost, as there has been a decrease in imports due to sanctions. To address these challenges, producers are focusing on producing their own mycelium, which is technologically complex and requires state support.