In December 2020, the National Statistics Institute (INE) reported a 3.52% increase in prices for goods and services, marking the second highest inflation rate of 2020. Nampula was the most expensive city of the year, with an overall price increase of 4.28%. The products with the highest price increase included fresh fish, horse mackerel, cooking oil, new light vehicles, full meals in restaurants, coconut, and beer. However, prices for some items such as gasoline, women's dresses, and cigarettes decreased.