The global surge in raw material prices, including food products like wheat and corn, is causing an imbalance due to slowed production and rapid recovery from the covid pandemic. This demand inflation is led by China and the United States, with some countries like Argentina halting meat exports to feed their populations. In Europe, the poultry, pork, milk production sectors are particularly affected. The decline in the number of cattle in France and Europe due to low remuneration for farmers is also contributing to the supply deficit. The article suggests that a better valuation of milk could boost production and worsen the supply deficit. Despite the scarcity of supply, trade relations have improved since 2012, maintaining commercial activity.