Morocco is grappling with a severe cochineal insect epidemic that has wreaked havoc on over 15,000 hectares of its vital cactus crops, posing a significant threat to the agricultural economy and the livelihoods of thousands of farmers. Despite the Ministry of Agriculture's efforts, including the destruction of affected plants and pesticide distribution, the pests have proven resistant to traditional methods. This has led to the exploration of biological control strategies to curb the insect's rapid spread, exacerbated by factors such as wind and transportation. The situation underscores the challenges facing Morocco's cactus cultivation and the urgent need for effective solutions.