French researchers have made a world first in cultivating the rarest and most expensive truffle, the white truffle from Italy, in a plantation in southwestern France. The scientific results of this achievement were published in the scientific journal Mycorrhiza. The first harvests were in 2019 and 2020, yielding seven truffles. This is a significant breakthrough as previous attempts to cultivate white truffles have failed since the 1960s. The cultivation of white truffles in plantations will make the product more accessible in France and likely bring more reasonable prices in the future. The plantation is populated with mycorrhizal trees, which carry the mycelium of the fungus on their roots.