The article highlights the increase in milk and dairy product consumption in the US over the past 25 years, with a steady growth that is beneficial for dairy farmers. The domestic market is expanding due to a growing population and rising middle-class income in developing countries. However, the US exports only a fraction of its milk fat and imports more, indicating a need to improve international markets for American dairy farmers. Cheese exports are suggested as a potential solution. Despite economic conditions, dairy product consumption in the US is relatively insensitive to price changes and income levels. Middle-class consumers in dairy-deficient countries drive the market for milk and dairy products globally.