Since the end of November, sunflower seed prices in Ukraine have been increasing due to stable demand from oil refineries, limited supply from farmers, high export rates, and reduced gross collection due to hostilities in some regions. However, the decrease in sunflower oil export market prices and reduced sunflower processing due to the energy crisis have restrained further price growth. The demand prices for sunflower seeds as of December 28 ranged mostly within 14,200-17,500 UAH/t SRT, an increase from 13,500-16,500 UAH/t SRT at the end of November.