Tanzania: Tracking cattle with GPS to better understand disease risks in East Africa

Published 2021년 8월 16일

Tridge summary

A study conducted by the University of Glasgow, in collaboration with Tanzanian farmers, has utilized satellite GPS tracking to understand the movement of cattle herds in suburban Tanzania, with a focus on identifying patterns of disease transmission. The research, published in Scientific Reports, reveals that cattle migrate over significant distances, up to 12km, in search of grazing lands, and congregate at specific sites like water holes, which serve as high-risk areas for disease transmission. The findings suggest that targeted interventions at these focal points, designed to mitigate disease spread, could be more effective and resource-efficient than widespread vaccination strategies. The study underscores the importance of pathogen-specific approaches in controlling livestock diseases, which are critical for improving health and productivity in sub-Saharan Africa, where livestock rearing is a vital component of poverty alleviation and economic development.
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Original content

Scientists have teamed with farmers from rural areas of Tanzania to track dozens of herds of cattle using satellite GPS devices to better understand how diseases can pass from one herd to another. The study—led by the University of Glasgow and published in Scientific Reports—is an important step in understanding how to develop effective strategies for controlling a host of diseases in similar settings.Livestock diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease, peste des petits ruminants (ovine rinderpest) and anthrax are just a few that continue to plague sub-Saharan Africa.However, the results of this study suggest that targeted interventions at specific locations and at specific times could reduce the burden of these diseases and would require fewer resources than ...
Source: Phys

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