The article explores the impact of the World Bank and IMF's privatization drive in Africa, focusing on Uganda and the liquidation of the Uganda Coffee Marketing Board. It highlights how former rebels, now in power, saw this as an opportunity to enrich themselves and gain political control. The creation of the Uganda Coffee Development Authority (UCDA) was a response, tasked with ensuring quality and increasing productivity without the trading function. The article also discusses the concept of 'value addition' in coffee and the challenges of transactional politics, with a current within the government trying to dismantle the UCDA to seize the industry for personal gain. It notes that coffee has thrived despite Museveni's control and that many Ugandans, including legislators, struggle with the government's actions regarding coffee, given their connection to coffee farming.