In September 2023, U.S. dairy exports declined by 12% compared to the previous year, marking the eighth consecutive decline. The export value also fell by 25% to its lowest monthly total since January 2022. This decline is attributed to weak global economic growth, elevated inflation, and challenges in the Chinese pork sector. Furthermore, the U.S. agricultural trade deficit continued to deepen in September, reaching record depths and contributing to an overall fiscal year 2023 trade deficit of approximately $16.6 billion.