The USDA has reported a decrease in the global production of apples and pears for the 2022/23 season. The drop in apple production is largely due to a decrease in production in China, while the European Union (EU) is expected to see a slight increase in apple production. Global pear production is also expected to decrease, primarily due to a decrease in production in China, while the EU is expected to see a slight increase. However, global exports of both fruits are down due to fewer exports from China, Iran, and Moldova, and the EU is expected to export less due to high refrigeration costs.