China is planning to increase its food independence by preserving arable land, increasing local grain production, investing in agricultural science and technology, controlling seeds and plant varieties, and promoting diversification of import sources. The country is also looking to capitalize on the growing plant-based protein market, due to its potential competitiveness in pricing and president Xi's push for dietary shift towards plants. The article highlights the uncertainty in the plant protein market and the need for standardization, with significant venture capital investment in the sector. Brazil is encouraged to monitor these developments.