Since the Chinese embargo, which accounted for over 90% of Australian lobster exports, Australia has seen a significant increase in lobster exports to Hong Kong, with a 2000% surge from October last year to April this year. The majority of these lobsters are smuggled to mainland China, either by sea or land, with Hong Kong's seafood exports to China increasing 20 times in the first quarter of this year. Despite smuggling activities being common, they have increased in intensity following the embargo, as tariffs disappeared under the China-Australia Free Trade Agreement in 2015.