A study has found that the mangroves of Tumbes, Peru are heavily contaminated with microplastic pollution, with local inhabitants likely consuming up to 430 plastic particles per year through the consumption of certain species. The research, which analyzed the sediments and two commercially important species, the black ark and mangrove crab, discovered microplastics in all sediment samples and in the tissues of the crabs. The high concentrations of microplastics in the mangroves, which are accumulating at rates higher than in unvegetated habitats, raise concerns about the potential risks to the marine food web and food security in the area.