Parent Product
Dried Laver
HS Code
121221
Last Updated
2026-06-04
Key takeaways for search and sourcing teams
- Bulk Pack Dried Laver market coverage spans 125 countries.
- 66 exporter companies and 65 importer companies are indexed in the global supply chain intelligence network for this product.
- 50 supplier-linked transactions are summarized across the top 4 countries.
- 0 premium suppliers and 0 catalog items are currently listed.
- Wholesale sample entries: 0; farmgate sample entries: 0.
- Latest reference year in this page dataset is 2024.
- Page data last updated on 2026-06-04.
Global Supplier Transactions, Export Activity, and Price Benchmarks for Bulk Pack Dried Laver
Analyze 50 supplier-linked transactions across the top 4 countries, with monthly unit-price benchmarks to track export competitiveness and sourcing risk for Bulk Pack Dried Laver.
Bulk Pack Dried Laver Country YoY Change in Supplier Transactions and Export Momentum
Compare positive and negative YoY shifts in Bulk Pack Dried Laver to identify accelerating supplier markets and weakening export corridors.
Top YoY shifts for Bulk Pack Dried Laver: Japan (-98.0%), South Korea (-38.1%), Kazakhstan (+15.0%).
Bulk Pack Dried Laver Country-Level Supplier Transaction and Unit Price Summary
As of 2025-07, benchmark Bulk Pack Dried Laver country transaction counts with monthly unit price and volume to prioritize supplier and export markets.
In 2025-12, countries with visible Bulk Pack Dried Laver transaction unit prices: South Korea (13.32 USD / kg), China (5.64 USD / kg).
| Country | YoY Change | Transaction Count | 2025-07 | 2025-08 | 2025-09 | 2025-10 | 2025-11 | 2025-12 | 2026-01 | 2026-02 | 2026-03 | 2026-04 | 2026-05 | 2026-06 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Korea | -38.1% | 7 | - (-) | - (-) | 2.00 USD / kg (4 kg) | 6.50 USD / kg (2 kg) | - (-) | 13.32 USD / kg (20,384.2 kg) | ||||||
| Kazakhstan | +15.0% | 10 | 38.42 USD / kg (1,104 kg) | 39.48 USD / kg (184 kg) | - (-) | - (-) | 40.39 USD / kg (356.5 kg) | - (-) | ||||||
| China | +11.7% | 31 | 4.95 USD / kg (6,000 kg) | 19.28 USD / kg (11,277 kg) | 6.12 USD / kg (16,344 kg) | 4.17 USD / kg (2,658.5 kg) | 6.30 USD / kg (8,906 kg) | 5.64 USD / kg (15,050 kg) | ||||||
| Japan | -98.0% | 2 | - (-) | - (-) | 0.92 USD / kg (84.2 kg) | 0.55 USD / kg (27.6 kg) | - (-) | - (-) |
Bulk Pack Dried Laver Global Supply Chain Coverage
131 companies
66 exporters and 65 importers are mapped for Bulk Pack Dried Laver.
Exporters and importers can use Tridge Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to identify counterparties for Bulk Pack Dried Laver, benchmark reach, and prioritize outreach by market.
Bulk Pack Dried Laver Export Supplier Intelligence, Trade Flows, and Price Signals
66 exporter companies are mapped in Tridge Supply Chain Intelligence for Bulk Pack Dried Laver. Exporters and importers can use company profiles and analytics to evaluate supplier coverage, trading activity, and route opportunities.
Bulk Pack Dried Laver Top Exporters and Supplier Profiles
Review leading exporter profiles while benchmarking against 66 total exporter companies in the Bulk Pack Dried Laver supply chain intelligence network. Exporters and importers can unlock company profiles and analytics to qualify partners faster.
(South Korea)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-05-04
Industries: Freight Forwarding And Intermodal
Value Chain Roles: Logistics
Exporting Countries: Russia
Supplying Products: Dried Seaweed, Dried Laver, Bulk Pack Dried Laver
(South Korea)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-05-04
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: Logistics
Exporting Countries: Russia
Supplying Products: Dried Seaweed, Dried Laver, Bulk Pack Dried Laver
(South Korea)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-05-04
Industries: Food WholesalersOthers
Value Chain Roles: Trade
Exporting Countries: United States
Supplying Products: Dried Seaweed, Roasted Seaweed, Dried Laver +2
(China)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-05-04
Industries: Food Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: Food Manufacturing
Exporting Countries: Russia, Kazakhstan
Supplying Products: Dried Seaweed, Seasoned Seaweed, Dried Laver +1
(South Korea)
Latest Export Transaction: 2025-12-29
Industries: Food ManufacturingOthers
Value Chain Roles: Food ManufacturingTrade
Exporting Countries: Vietnam
Supplying Products: Dried Seaweed, Corn Oil, Dried Laver +2
(Japan)
Latest Export Transaction: 2025-10-13
Employee Size: 1 - 10 Employees
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / Wholesale
Exporting Countries: Vietnam, United States
Supplying Products: Dried Seaweed, Roasted Seaweed, Dried Laver +2
Bulk Pack Dried Laver Global Exporter Coverage
66 companies
Exporter company count is a key signal for Bulk Pack Dried Laver supply depth and sourcing optionality.
Use Supply Chain Intelligence analytics to narrow Bulk Pack Dried Laver opportunities by country, product, and value-chain role, then open company profiles to validate fit.
Top Exporting Countries for Bulk Pack Dried Laver (HS Code 121221) in 2024
For Bulk Pack Dried Laver in 2024, compare export volume and value across the top 10 supplier countries to map core supply structure.
| Rank | Country | Volume | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | South Korea | 29,680,840.401 kg | 476,561,517 USD |
| 2 | Japan | 1,012,482 kg | 20,948,043.474 USD |
| 3 | Philippines | 10,086,229.6 kg | 13,116,536 USD |
| 4 | Denmark | 1,968,016 kg | 12,941,950.934 USD |
| 5 | United Kingdom | 843,597 kg | 10,001,070.004 USD |
| 6 | United States | 751,221 kg | 8,488,686 USD |
| 7 | Netherlands | 630,546 kg | 7,203,234.385 USD |
| 8 | Canada | 488,211.731 kg | 6,874,847.001 USD |
| 9 | Germany | 315,731.626 kg | 4,854,406.008 USD |
| 10 | Spain | 533,619.855 kg | 3,583,019.798 USD |
Bulk Pack Dried Laver Export Trade Flow and Partner Country Summary
Track Bulk Pack Dried Laver exporter-to-importer flows by value, volume, and share to uncover high-potential export routes.
Bulk Pack Dried Laver Import Buyer Intelligence, Demand Signals, and Price Benchmarks
65 importer companies are mapped for Bulk Pack Dried Laver demand intelligence. Use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to prioritize buyers, distributors, and downstream demand partners by market.
Bulk Pack Dried Laver Top Buyers, Importers, and Demand Partners
Review leading buyer profiles and compare them against 65 total importer companies tracked for Bulk Pack Dried Laver. Exporters and importers can use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to evaluate buyer quality and demand concentration.
(Mexico)
Latest Import Transaction: 2025-12-11
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: United States
(Vietnam)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-05-04
Industries: Food Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: -
(Vietnam)
Latest Import Transaction: 2025-09-23
Industries: Food ManufacturingFood Services And Drinking Places
Value Chain Roles: -
(Vietnam)
Latest Import Transaction: 2025-12-29
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: -
(United States)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-05-04
Employee Size: 1 - 10 Employees
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: -
(Vietnam)
Latest Import Transaction: 2025-12-10
Industries: Beverage ManufacturingFood ManufacturingOthers
Value Chain Roles: -
Global Importer Coverage
65 companies
Importer company count highlights the current depth of demand-side visibility for Bulk Pack Dried Laver.
Use Supply Chain Intelligence analytics and company profiles to identify active Bulk Pack Dried Laver buyers, compare partner density by country, and refine GTM priorities.
Top Import Demand Countries for Bulk Pack Dried Laver (HS Code 121221) in 2024
For Bulk Pack Dried Laver in 2024, compare import volume and value across the top 10 demand countries to identify priority markets.
| Rank | Country | Volume | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Japan | 39,673,078 kg | 299,390,429.78 USD |
| 2 | Thailand | 5,600,397.676 kg | 97,342,696.03 USD |
| 3 | United States | 8,169,673 kg | 78,019,924 USD |
| 4 | Australia | 1,968,447.19 kg | 29,903,268.247 USD |
| 5 | Brazil | 1,389,086 kg | 25,398,027 USD |
| 6 | South Korea | 10,278,104.135 kg | 24,898,456 USD |
| 7 | United Kingdom | 4,944,980 kg | 13,290,567.748 USD |
| 8 | Germany | 1,469,567.168 kg | 11,383,819.591 USD |
| 9 | Canada | 672,797.715 kg | 11,023,705.518 USD |
| 10 | Poland | 607,657.197 kg | 10,658,626 USD |
Bulk Pack Dried Laver Import Trade Flow and Origin Country Summary
Analyze Bulk Pack Dried Laver origin-to-destination trade flows by value, volume, and share to monitor demand-side sourcing channels.
Classification
Product TypeProcessed Food
Product FormDried
Industry PositionValue-Added Seafood Product
Market
Bulk-pack dried laver (nori; dried sheets made from purple laver/Porphyra/Pyropia) is a globally traded shelf-stable sea vegetable product with supply concentrated in Northeast Asia. The Republic of Korea, Japan, and China dominate cultivation and primary processing, supported by established coastal aquaculture systems and cooperative marketing structures. Demand is linked to sushi and broader culinary use as a wrap, garnish, seasoning ingredient, and snack base, with import demand extending across North America, Europe, and parts of Asia. Trade performance is sensitive to aquaculture yield variability (ocean temperature, disease, water quality) and to stringent buyer controls for foreign matter and chemical contaminants.
Market GrowthMixedDemand growth is supported by globalized consumption of nori-containing cuisines and packaged seaweed products, but supply and pricing can be volatile due to aquaculture yield variability and quality compliance constraints.
Major Producing Countries
- ChinaLargest global seaweed producer overall; also active in seaweed food trade.
- South KoreaMajor producer of Porphyra/Pyropia (laver/nori) and an established exporter of dried laver products.
- JapanLarge cultivated nori industry and major consumer market; domestic supply may be supplemented by imports.
Major Exporting Countries
- South KoreaHistorically significant exporter of Porphyra-derived dried products into Japan and other markets.
- ChinaExports multiple seaweed products; participation varies by product form and buyer specifications.
- JapanExports niche and premium nori products; trade volumes are smaller than domestic consumption.
Major Importing Countries
- United StatesLarge consumer market for nori-driven cuisines; imports via specialty and mainstream retail/foodservice channels.
- JapanMay import controlled volumes of dried laver sheets to supplement domestic supply.
- Hong KongActs as a trading and re-export hub for packaged seaweed products into regional markets.
- SingaporeHigh-import dependence and strong foodservice/retail presence for seaweed-based products.
Supply Calendar
- Republic of Korea:Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, MarPyropia cultivation and harvest are concentrated in late autumn through early spring in temperate coastal waters.
- Japan:Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar, AprHarvest window commonly described as approximately November/December through April for cultivated nori.
- China (temperate coastal regions):Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar, AprSeasonality broadly aligns with temperate-zone Pyropia systems; exact timing varies by coastal province and farm practices.
Specification
Major VarietiesPyropia yezoensis (nori; syn. Porphyra yezoensis), Pyropia tenera (nori; syn. Porphyra tenera)
Physical Attributes
- Thin, pressed sheet format; uniform thickness and low defect rate are key buyer expectations
- Dark green to nearly black appearance for many commercial nori sheets; color uniformity is a common quality cue
- Hygroscopic product: crispness and sheet integrity degrade rapidly if moisture is absorbed
Compositional Metrics
- Moisture control is a primary commercial metric for shelf stability and texture (buyers commonly specify low moisture / low water activity rather than relying on refrigeration)
- Iodine content can be a monitored attribute for some markets and formulations; levels vary by species, origin waters, and processing
Grades
- Commercial grading commonly reflects sheet integrity (tears/holes), thickness uniformity, color/appearance, and foreign matter control
- Premium grades typically emphasize uniform dark color, smooth texture, minimal pinholes, and clean aroma
Packaging
- Moisture-barrier primary packaging (sealed film pouches or inner wraps) inside bulk cartons for foodservice and manufacturing users
- Use of desiccants and/or oxygen absorbers is common to protect crispness and limit oxidation during long-distance distribution
- Lot coding and traceability marks are standard for import compliance and recall readiness
ProcessingRehydrates quickly and is frequently toasted/roasted before use; widely used as sushi wrap and as garnish/seasoning ingredient
Supply Chain
Value Chain
- Coastal aquaculture (net culture) -> harvesting -> washing/cleaning -> chopping/slurry preparation -> sheet forming -> drying -> grading/inspection -> packaging (moisture barrier) -> export distribution -> downstream re-pack/foodservice/retail
Demand Drivers
- Global expansion of sushi and seaweed-wrapped foods in foodservice and retail
- Use of nori as an ingredient (garnish, seasoning blends, snacks) beyond traditional cuisines
- Preference for shelf-stable, lightweight products suited to e-commerce and long-distance trade
Temperature
- Ambient shipping is common, but maintaining low humidity and preventing condensation is critical to preserve crispness and prevent quality loss
- Avoid exposure to heat and strong odors during storage and transit because dried seaweed can absorb odors and lose sensory quality
Atmosphere Control
- Moisture management (sealed barrier films, desiccants) is typically more critical than cold-chain for dried laver
- Oxygen absorbers and/or inert-gas flushing may be used in some packaging formats to reduce oxidation and preserve flavor
Shelf Life
- Shelf life is generally long when sealed and kept dry; once exposed to humidity, texture degrades quickly and product may require re-toasting or be downgraded for ingredient use
Risks
Climate And Disease HighDried laver supply is ultimately constrained by Pyropia/Porphyra aquaculture performance in a small set of Northeast Asian coastal production zones; sea-surface temperature anomalies, storms, and disease events (e.g., red-rot-type outbreaks in Pyropia/Porphyra farming systems) can sharply reduce yields and downgrade sheet quality, disrupting export availability and contract fulfillment.Qualify multi-origin supply (KR/JP/CN) and multi-processor options, track in-season ocean condition and disease advisories, and set contractual quality tolerances with contingency volumes for replacement lots.
Water Quality And Harvest Closures MediumNearshore cultivation is exposed to episodic water-quality deterioration (runoff, pollution events, harmful algal blooms) that can trigger harvest restrictions, quality downgrades, or heightened testing requirements, increasing lead times and rejection risk.Use suppliers with documented monitoring programs and contingency harvesting areas; require certificates of analysis aligned to destination-market requirements and maintain buffer stocks for critical SKUs.
Food Safety MediumSeaweed products can face scrutiny for chemical contaminants (e.g., heavy metals depending on origin waters) and for nutritional/chemical attributes that some regulators monitor (such as iodine), as well as for foreign matter risks introduced during washing, sheet forming, and drying.Implement supplier qualification with routine contaminant testing plans, enforce HACCP-based foreign-matter controls (sieving, visual inspection, metal detection), and align labeling/compositional requirements to destination regulations.
Quality Degradation MediumBecause dried laver is highly hygroscopic, any moisture ingress during storage or transit can rapidly reduce crispness and sheet integrity, leading to customer complaints, downgrade to ingredient use, or write-offs.Specify high-performance moisture-barrier packaging, include desiccants where appropriate, and require humidity-controlled warehousing and container loading practices.
Regulatory Compliance MediumImport clearance can be disrupted by labeling, additive declarations (for seasoned/roasted variants), and evolving contaminant or inspection requirements; inconsistencies in lot traceability and documentation increase the probability of holds and re-testing.Standardize documentation packs (COA, traceability/lot codes, process declarations) and run periodic destination-market compliance reviews with third-party audits.
Supply Concentration MediumProduction and primary processing capacity for nori-style laver sheets is concentrated in a small number of countries and coastal regions; localized shocks (weather, disease, policy changes) can tighten global availability and shift pricing quickly.Diversify contracted suppliers across countries and tiers (farm/co-op and processor), and maintain flexible product specifications that allow substitution across comparable sheet grades.
Sustainability
- Coastal water quality dependence: pollution and eutrophication can affect harvest suitability and buyer acceptance
- Marine ecosystem interactions and biofouling management in nearshore aquaculture systems
- Aquaculture gear management (nets/lines) and plastic waste/ghost-gear risk if not collected and recycled
Labor & Social
- Occupational safety risks for nearshore aquaculture and seasonal harvesting labor (weather exposure, vessel/gear hazards)
- Traceability expectations for farmed marine products (lot integrity from farm/coop to packer and exporter)
- Small-scale farmer/cooperative livelihood exposure to seasonal crop failures and price volatility
FAQ
Which countries dominate global production and export supply for dried laver (nori)?Global supply is concentrated in Northeast Asia, with China, the Republic of Korea, and Japan as the key producing countries. The Republic of Korea and China are commonly referenced as major exporters, while Japan is both a major producer/consumer and an importer of some volumes when domestic supply is supplemented.
What are the most important quality factors buyers specify for bulk-pack dried laver sheets?Buyers commonly focus on sheet integrity (holes/tears), thickness uniformity, color/appearance, clean aroma, and strong foreign-matter control. Because the product absorbs moisture easily, moisture protection and packaging performance are also central to meeting quality expectations.
Why is climate and farm disease considered a top risk for the dried laver supply chain?Dried laver availability depends on seasonal coastal aquaculture performance in a small set of producing regions. Ocean temperature anomalies, storms, and disease events can reduce yields and downgrade sheet quality, which can quickly tighten export supply and disrupt contracts.
Sources
Bulk Pack Dried Laver Country Coverage for Suppliers, Export Flows, and Prices
Explore country-level Bulk Pack Dried Laver market pages for supplier coverage, trade flows, and price benchmarks.
All country market pages: South Korea, United States, Germany, Indonesia, China, Netherlands, Italy, Japan, Philippines, Poland, Spain, India, Denmark, Mexico, Belgium, United Kingdom, United Arab Emirates, Canada, Colombia, South Africa, Turkiye, Thailand, Australia, France, Vietnam, Lithuania, Norway, Tanzania, Chile, Armenia, Portugal, Austria, Brazil, Ecuador, Malaysia, Ireland, Iceland, Czechia, New Zealand, Costa Rica, Sweden, Hong Kong, Latvia, Madagascar, Ukraine, Israel, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Bulgaria, Uzbekistan, Switzerland, Singapore, Peru, Panama, Finland, Sri Lanka, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Estonia, Albania, Argentina, Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Barbados, Burkina Faso, Bahrain, Benin, Bermuda, Brunei, Bolivia, Bahamas, Belize, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Cuba, Cyprus, Dominican Republic, Egypt, Ethiopia, Fiji, Gabon, Greece, Guatemala, Honduras, Croatia, Hungary, Jamaica, Jordan, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, Kuwait, Laos, Liberia, Luxembourg, Morocco, Montenegro, Macedonia, Myanmar [Burma], Mongolia, Macao, Malta, Mauritius, Maldives, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Nicaragua, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Paraguay, Qatar, Serbia, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, El Salvador, Tunisia, Uganda, Uruguay, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Zambia
Related Bulk Pack Dried Laver Product Categories
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Parent product: Dried Laver
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