The Brazilian Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Supply has published a new Agricultural Climate Risk Zoning (ZARC) for peach and nectarine crops. The zoning aims to identify areas with lower climatic risk for these crops and help reduce losses by guiding cultivation to suitable regions. Based on studies by Embrapa Clima Temperado and Embrapa Informática Agropecuária, the zoning uses a unified methodology to cross-reference water and temperature requirements with regional average data, classifying sites into risk levels based on water availability and temperature indices. The zoning also offers recommendations for transplanting and forming new orchards to be financed and insured, and takes into account the specific water requirements of different production systems.