Russia has set a goal to significantly boost its alfalfa exports to 100–120 thousand tons by 2030, aiming for a market value of $50-60 million. This initiative capitalizes on Russia's extensive unused lands to cultivate alfalfa, a crop currently underutilized within the country but in high demand in regions struggling with feed crop production due to land and moisture constraints. Target markets include China and several Middle Eastern countries such as Jordan, Qatar, Kuwait, UAE, and Saudi Arabia. Despite alfalfa being cultivated in various parts of Russia, only a limited number of enterprises are presently engaged in its export production. The Federal Center for the Development of Exports of Agricultural Products (Agroexport) sees significant growth potential in this sector, positioning Russia alongside other major alfalfa producers like the USA, Canada, EU countries, Argentina, and China.