The founder of Hazelstar farm, Makar Tereshchenko, has stated that the area under hazelnut plantations has surpassed industrial walnut orchards in Ukraine, a trend driven by the declining profitability of grain crops due to the war. The majority of nut orchards in Ukraine are planted under state grants. Tereshchenko highlights that hazelnuts are a profitable and sustainable long-term substitute and are also part of Ukraine's cultural tradition.