The Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences (ABARES) has conducted an analysis on the potential economic impact of an African swine fever (ASF) outbreak in Australia, looking at two scenarios: one involving the feral pig population, the other the domestic production system. The report also considers the long-term costs of ASF becoming endemic and the factors that could influence these costs. The calculations are meant to help assess the costs and benefits of potential eradication efforts, providing valuable insights into the efforts to prevent ASF from reaching Australia.