The Australian melon industry has experienced a decrease in production for the second consecutive year, with a 7% drop in 2023, bringing the total to 226,022 tonnes. Despite this, the financial value of the industry has increased, reaching $248.2 million, with exports slightly declining in volume but growing in value. The industry is investing in its future, with over $1.428 million allocated to research and development for the 2022/23 period through the Hort Innovation Melon Fund, supported by $678,065 in levies from melon producers. Queensland leads in watermelon production, contributing to 34% of the national output. The industry's strategic plan for 2022-26 focuses on aligning future investments with industry priorities, aiming to address challenges and capitalize on the growth in financial value.