In 2023, Australia achieved a milestone in its lamb meat production, setting new records that propelled its global sheep meat exports beyond 50% for the first time. This development has notably impacted New Zealand, traditionally the second-largest exporter, by diminishing its market share, especially in China, the largest sheepmeat market. Australia's exports to China surged by 43%, elevating its market share to 46%, while its exports to the Middle East and North Africa saw a 51% increase, marked by a rise in refrigerated exports. This contrasts with New Zealand's declining exports, particularly of chilled lamb, highlighting Australia's growing dominance in the global sheep meat industry amidst supply chain challenges.