In 2024, Brazil's food inflation rate was 7.69%, the fifth highest among G20 members according to a report by Austin Ratings. The overall inflation rate was 4.83%, the fourth highest. The increase in food prices, due to climate change and potential tariffs from the US, is affecting the economy and causing concern, particularly for the poor. Brazilian President Lula plans to discuss the issue with producers and traders. The high cost of oranges has led to suggestions for people to replace them with other fruits.