The pork production in the 27 EU countries and the UK is projected to decline by 3-4% in 2023, following a 5.1% decrease in 2022. This contraction is due to reduced production in major countries like Germany, Poland, Denmark, Spain, and France. Despite a 2% increase in 2022, the UK's production is also expected to decline due to a shrinkage in the sow herd. This has led to a decrease in the self-sufficiency rate and increased export dependence. Pork exports from the region fell by 18% in the first ten months of 2022, with a significant drop in exports to China. The future of Spain's leading position in Chinese imports is uncertain as Brazil is growing as a potential larger supplier. Europe's pork market is facing high input costs, which are putting pressure on margins, although prices are expected to rebound in the second quarter of 2023.