The recent surge in tomato and pepper prices in Nigeria has made these staple vegetables unaffordable for many citizens, despite favorable production conditions. The price hike is due to a severe supply shortage worsened by the removal of fuel subsidies, climate change, and insect infestations. Farmers and stakeholders are urging for government intervention, including research into crop diseases, reintroduction of fuel subsidies, investment in irrigation infrastructure, and financial support to develop sustainable farming practices and alleviate consumer burden.