The article provides an overview of the almond production and export dynamics in major almond-producing countries, including the United States, Australia, and Spain, for the 2024/25 season. It highlights changes in production levels and export trends, as well as the influence of weather conditions and international trade agreements.
In the United States, almond production increased by 15% to 1,245,780 tons, but the industry expects similar production levels as the previous season due to challenges like bee health and varied reports from California. Despite these challenges, optimism persists, with strong almond prices predicted for the rest of the season. However, exports to China have seen a significant decrease due to ongoing geopolitical tensions, with India now being the largest market for U.S. almonds.
Australia has experienced a 39% rebound in almond production to 153,550 tons, with exports reaching a record high. This growth is attributed to new trade agreements with China and India and increasing demand in Southeast Asia. Spain also saw an 8% increase in almond production, but future seasons are uncertain due to heavy rainfall in March, which could lead to pest and fungi issues. China's almond production increased by 12% to 16,780 tons.