The Orenburg region's Ministry of Agriculture has reported that 20% of winter crops are in unsatisfactory condition, while 70% are in good to satisfactory condition. The area under winter crops has halved due to last year's drought, but a plan is in place to expand this to 1 million hectares this year. The region places significant importance on winter crops as they provide a stable harvest, especially in dry years. The main crops sown for the 2022 harvest include wheat, winter rye, winter triticale, and camelina.