A recent report by BOAH highlights a concerning outbreak of H5NI, a highly pathogenic strain of avian influenza, at a commercial poultry farm in Indiana, marking the first such case in the US since 2020. In response, an 18-bird commercial flock is under quarantine within a 10-km control area, with negative results from other flocks so far. BOAH is collaborating with state and federal agencies, and international partners like Taiwan, China, and South Korea, which have imposed restrictions on poultry products from Indiana, are taking necessary steps to limit the spread. The diagnosis was confirmed at the APHIS National Veterinary Services Laboratories in Iowa, following initial testing at Purdue University.