Prime Minister Giorgio Meloni has approved a plan to reduce Italy's wild boar population by 80% over five years, in response to concerns about swine fever spreading to domestic pigs and causing public disturbance. The plan, which includes the deployment of 177 soldiers, aims to protect the pork industry, which is valued at €8.2 billion annual sales and employs 50,000 people. The measure has been met with support from the food industry but criticism from environmental organizations. The wild boar problem has become especially significant in Parma, a region known for its ham production, leading to the suspension of Italian pork imports by several countries.