The Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF) has established new reference prices and additional variable duties for the import of key commodities including corn, sugar, rice, and whole milk powder. As per Vice-Ministerial Resolution No. 014-2024-EF/15.01, published on July 27 in El Peruano, the reference prices are set at $196 per metric ton (MT) for corn, $560 per MT for sugar, $800 per MT for rice, and $3,495 per MT for whole milk powder. The additional variable duties are $0 per MT for corn and sugar, -$83 for paddy rice, -$118 for milled rice, and $147 for whole milk powder.