Morocco is the world's leading exporter of canned sardines, with over 152 thousand tons exported in 2022, valued at around 5.9 billion dirhams. The sardine fishing industry is vital to Morocco's marine fishing sector, creating many jobs and contributing to the growth of marine product exports. However, the industry faces challenges such as climate change, overfishing, global crises, sustainability, and biodiversity. To address these challenges, Morocco is developing fisheries planning plans, marine protected areas, and is involved in the Blue Belt Initiative. The sector has managed to remain resilient during recent crises, with a low rate of company closures and reduced worker numbers. Morocco's commitment to protecting fish resources and promoting scientific research in marine fishing has been recognized with several awards.